Лоренс Оливье
Лоуренс Оливье · Sir Laurence Olivier · Laurence Kerr Olivier · Лоуренс Олівʼє · لارنس الیویه · Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier
- Туған күні:
- 1907-05-22
- Қайтыс болған күні:
- 1989-07-11
- Туған жері:
- Dorking, Surrey, England, UK
Өмірбаяны
Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier, OM (22 May 1907 – 11 July 1989) was an English actor and director who, along with his contemporaries Ralph Richardson, Peggy Ashcroft and John Gielgud, dominated the British stage of the mid-20th century. He also worked in films throughout his career, playing more than fifty cinema roles. Late in his career, he had considerable success in television roles. His family had no theatrical connections, but Olivier's father, a clergyman, decided that his son should become an actor. After attending a drama school in London, Olivier learned his craft in a succession of acting jobs during the late 1920s. In 1930 he had his first important West End success in Noël Coward's Private Lives, and he appeared in his first film. In 1935 he played in a celebrated production of Romeo and Juliet alongside Gielgud and Ashcroft, and by the end of the decade he was an established star. In the 1940s, together with Richardson and John Burrell, Olivier was the co-director of the Old Vic, building it into a highly respected company. There his most celebrated roles included Shakespeare's Richard III and Sophocles's Oedipus. In the 1950s Olivier was an independent actor-manager, but his stage career was in the doldrums until he joined the avant garde English Stage Company in 1957 to play the title role in The Entertainer, a part he later played on film. From 1963 to 1973 he was the founding director of Britain's National Theatre, running a resident company that fostered many future stars. His own parts there included the title role in Othello (1965) and Shylock in The Merchant of Venice (1970). Among Olivier's films are Wuthering Heights (1939), Rebecca (1940), and a trilogy of Shakespeare films as actor-director: Henry V (1944), Hamlet (1948), and Richard III (1955). His later films included The Shoes of the Fisherman (1968), Sleuth (1972), Marathon Man (1976), and The Boys from Brazil (1978). His television appearances included an adaptation of The Moon and Sixpence (1960), Long Day's Journey into Night (1973), Love Among the Ruins (1975), Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1976), Brideshead Revisited (1981) and King Lear (1983). Olivier's honours included a knighthood (1947), a life peerage (1970) and the Order of Merit (1981). For his on-screen work he received four Academy Awards, two British Academy Film Awards, five Emmy Awards and three Golden Globe Awards. The National Theatre's largest auditorium is named in his honour, and he is commemorated in the Laurence Olivier Awards, given annually by the Society of London Theatre. He was married three times, to the actresses Jill Esmond from 1930 to 1940, Vivien Leigh from 1940 to 1960, and Joan Plowright from 1961 until his death.
Фильмографиясы
Charmed Lives: A Family Romance
2028
Self (archive footage)
Dame Maggie Smith - A Celebration
2024
TMDb 4.5 / 10
Self (archive footage)
The Bannfoot Ferry
2024
Self (archive footage)
Mad About the Boy: The Noël Coward Story
2023
TMDb 6.4 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Hannibal Hopkins et Sir Anthony
2021
TMDb 4.7 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Vivien Leigh, autant en emporte le vent
2021
TMDb 7.4 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Churchill and the Movie Mogul
2019
TMDb 7.3 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Scotty and the Secret History of Hollywood
2018
TMDb 6.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Nothing Like a Dame
2018
TMDb 6.8 / 10
Self (archive footage)
The Vivien Leigh Archive at the V&A
2016
TMDb 9.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
The Greats: Vivien Leigh
2016
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Jornal Português (1938-1951)
2015
Self (archive footage)
Marilyn Monroe: In The Movies
2012
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Marilyn malgré elle
2012
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe
2012
TMDb 7.2 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Discovering Hamlet
2011
TMDb 7.5 / 10
Hamlet (archive footage)
Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack Cardiff
2010
TMDb 6.6 / 10
Self (archive footage)
The Making of 'Rebecca'
2008
Self (archive footage)
Мэрилин Монро. «Я боюсь...»
2008
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Self(archive footage)
Revisiting Brideshead
2005
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Небесный капитан и мир будущего
2004
TMDb 5.9 / 10
Dr. Totenkopf (archive footage)
The Prince, The Showgirl and Me
2004
Self (archive footage)
The Body of Marilyn Monroe
2004
TMDb 8.0 / 10
archive footage
Larry & Vivien: The Oliviers in Love
2001
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Sir John Mills' Moving Memories
2000
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Vivien Leigh: A Delicate Balance
2000
TMDb 9.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
The Filth and the Fury
2000
TMDb 6.9 / 10
Richard III (archive footage)
Hitchcock, Selznick and the End of Hollywood
1999
TMDb 7.7 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Legends in Light: The Photography of George Hurrell
1995
TMDb 2.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Korda: I Don't Grow on Trees: Part One
1993
Self
Preminger: Anatomy of a Filmmaker
1991
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Superintendent Newhouse (archive footage) (uncredited)
Vivien Leigh: Scarlett and Beyond
1990
TMDb 8.5 / 10
Self (archive footage)
War Requiem
1989
TMDb 6.3 / 10
The Old Soldier
The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind
1988
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Gregory Peck: His Own Man
1988
TMDb 6.7 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Eve and Marilyn
1987
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Self (archive photo)
Directed by William Wyler
1986
Self
Мэрилин Монро: За пределами легенды
1986
TMDb 7.4 / 10
archive footage
Marilyn Monroe
1986
TMDb 10.0 / 10
archive footage
Дикие гуси 2
1985
TMDb 4.8 / 10
Rudolf Hess
Night of 100 Stars II
1985
TMDb 6.8 / 10
Self
To Be Hamlet
1985
Self
Баунти
1984
TMDb 6.8 / 10
Admiral Hood
A Voyage Round My Father
1984
TMDb 7.4 / 10
Clifford Mortimer
The Ebony Tower
1984
Henry Breasley
A Talent for Murder
1983
TMDb 6.9 / 10
Dr. Anthony Wainwright
The Jigsaw Man
1983
TMDb 5.0 / 10
Adm. Sir Gerald Scaith
Mr. Halpern and Mr. Johnson
1983
TMDb 3.8 / 10
Joe Halpern
King Lear
1983
TMDb 6.7 / 10
King Lear
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage
1983
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
Laurence Olivier: A Life
1982
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Self
Natalie - A Tribute to a Very Special Lady
1982
TMDb 6.0 / 10
Self
Битва Титанов
1981
TMDb 6.9 / 10
Zeus
Inchon
1981
TMDb 3.9 / 10
Gen. Douglas MacArthur
At the Haunted End of the Day
1981
Self
Певец джаза
1980
TMDb 5.9 / 10
Cantor Rabinovitch
Дракула
1979
TMDb 6.4 / 10
Prof. Abraham Van Helsing
Маленький роман
1979
TMDb 6.9 / 10
Julius
Мальчики из Бразилии
1978
TMDb 6.7 / 10
Ezra Lieberman
Бетси
1978
TMDb 4.8 / 10
Loren Hardeman
Daphne Laureola
1978
TMDb 7.5 / 10
Sir Joseph
Saturday, Sunday, Monday
1978
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Antonio
Come Back, Little Sheba
1977
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Doc Delaney
Мост слишком далеко
1977
TMDb 7.2 / 10
Dr. Jan Spaander
Кошка на раскаленной крыше
1976
TMDb 5.0 / 10
Big Daddy
Критическое решение
1976
TMDb 6.2 / 10
Professor James Moriarty
Джентльмен бродяга
1976
TMDb 7.1 / 10
Narrator
Марафонец
1976
TMDb 7.2 / 10
Dr. Christian Szell
The Magic of Hollywood... Is the Magic of People
1976
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Self
Любовь среди руин
1976
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Sir Arthur Glanville-Jones
The Collection
1976
TMDb 4.4 / 10
Harry
The Rehearsal
1974
TMDb 5.4 / 10
Self
Венецианский купец
1973
TMDb 8.5 / 10
Shylock
Long Day's Journey Into Night
1973
TMDb 7.0 / 10
James Tyrone Sr.
Игра навылет
1972
TMDb 7.7 / 10
Andrew Wyke
Леди Каролина Лэм
1972
TMDb 5.9 / 10
Duke of Wellington
Николай и Александра
1971
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Count Witte
Tree of Life
1971
Narrator
Три сестры
1970
TMDb 4.3 / 10
Dr. Ivan Chebutikin
David Copperfield
1969
TMDb 5.6 / 10
Mr. Creakle
Битва за Англию
1969
TMDb 6.8 / 10
Air Chief Marshal Sir Hugh Dowding
The Dance of Death
1969
TMDb 6.7 / 10
Edgar
О, что за чудесная война
1969
TMDb 6.6 / 10
Field Marshal Sir John French
Male of the Species
1969
TMDb 5.5 / 10
Presenter
Башмаки рыбака
1968
TMDb 6.8 / 10
Piotr Ilyich Kamenev
Ромео и Джульетта
1968
TMDb 7.4 / 10
Narrator (voice) (uncredited)
Great Acting: Laurence Olivier
1966
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Self - Interviewee
The Legend of Marilyn Monroe
1966
TMDb 6.7 / 10
Хартум
1966
TMDb 6.4 / 10
Mahdi
Отелло
1965
TMDb 6.4 / 10
Othello
Исчезнувшая Банни Лейк
1965
TMDb 7.3 / 10
Newhouse
Uncle Vanya
1963
TMDb 5.5 / 10
Dr. Astrov
The Power and the Glory
1963
TMDb 9.0 / 10
Priest
Term of Trial
1962
TMDb 6.1 / 10
Graham Weir
Hollywood: The Selznick Years
1961
TMDb 4.4 / 10
Self - Maxim de Winter (archive footage) (uncredited)
Спартак
1960
TMDb 7.5 / 10
Marcus Licinius Crassus
Комедиант
1960
TMDb 6.2 / 10
Archie Rice
The Moon and Sixpence
1959
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Charles Strickland
Ученик дьявола
1959
TMDb 6.6 / 10
Gen. Burgoyne
Принц и танцовщица
1957
TMDb 6.3 / 10
The Regent
Ричард III
1955
TMDb 7.2 / 10
Richard III
The Beggar's Opera
1953
TMDb 5.1 / 10
MacHeath
A Queen Is Crowned
1953
TMDb 7.1 / 10
Narrator
The Drawings of Leonardo da Vinci
1953
Narrator
Сестра Кэрри
1952
TMDb 6.4 / 10
George Hurstwood
Оставшийся в тени
1952
TMDb 6.5 / 10
Police Constable 94-B
Rebecca
1950
Maxim de winter
Гамлет
1948
TMDb 7.4 / 10
Hamlet - Prince of Denmark / Voice of Ghost
British Pathé: Vivien Leigh & Laurence Olivier
1946
Self
Король Генрих V
1944
TMDb 6.7 / 10
King Henry
Этот счастливый народ
1944
TMDb 7.1 / 10
Narrator (voice)
The Volunteer
1944
TMDb 5.0 / 10
Self
Полурай
1943
TMDb 6.6 / 10
Ivan Kouznetsoff
Malta G.C.
1942
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Narrator
49-я параллель
1941
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Johnnie, the Trapper
Леди Гамильтон
1941
TMDb 7.1 / 10
Lord Horatio Nelson
Words for Battle
1941
TMDb 6.5 / 10
Narrator (voice)
Private Lives
1940
Elyot Chase
Cavalcade of the Academy Awards
1940
TMDb 6.3 / 10
Self
Гордость и предубеждение
1940
TMDb 6.9 / 10
Mr. Darcy
Hollywood: Style Center of the World
1940
TMDb 5.8 / 10
Self
Ребекка
1940
TMDb 7.9 / 10
Maxim de Winter
21 день
1940
TMDb 6.1 / 10
Larry Durrant
Грозовой перевал
1939
TMDb 7.2 / 10
Heathcliff
Q Planes
1939
TMDb 6.0 / 10
Tony McVane
Развод леди Икс
1938
TMDb 5.9 / 10
Everard Logan
Пламя над островом
1937
TMDb 6.2 / 10
Michael Ingolby
As You Like It
1936
TMDb 5.4 / 10
Orlando
Moscow Nights
1934
TMDb 5.9 / 10
Captain Ivan Ignatoff
No Funny Business
1933
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Clive Dering
Perfect Understanding
1933
TMDb 6.6 / 10
Nicholas Randall
Westward Passage
1932
TMDb 6.3 / 10
Nicholas 'Nick' Allen
The Conquest of the Air
1931
TMDb 5.4 / 10
Vincent Lunardi
The Yellow Ticket
1931
TMDb 5.1 / 10
Julian Rolfe
Friends and Lovers
1931
TMDb 4.9 / 10
Lieutenant Ned Nichols
Potiphar's Wife
1931
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Straker
Too Many Crooks
1930
TMDb 9.0 / 10
The Boy
The Temporary Widow
1930
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Peter Bille