Herbert von Karajan
- Туған күні:
- 1908-04-05
- Қайтыс болған күні:
- 1989-07-16
- Туған жері:
- Salzburg, Austria
Өмірбаяны
Herbert von Karajan (born Heribert Ritter[a] von Karajan; 5 April 1908 – 16 July 1989) was an Austrian conductor. He was principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic for 34 years. During the Nazi era, he debuted at the Salzburg Festival, with the Vienna Philharmonic, the Berlin Philharmonic, and during the Second World War he conducted at the Berlin State Opera. Generally regarded as one of the greatest conductors of the 20th century, he was a controversial but dominant figure in European classical music from the mid-1950s until his death. Part of the reason for this was the large number of recordings he made and their prominence during his lifetime. By one estimate, he was the top-selling classical music recording artist of all time, having sold an estimated 200 million records. The Karajans were of Macedonian Greek ancestry. Herbert's great-great-grandfather, Georg Karajan (Geórgios Karajánnis, Greek: Γεώργιος Καραγιάννης), was born in Kozani, in the Ottoman province of Rumelia (now in Greece), leaving for Vienna in 1767, and eventually Chemnitz, Electorate of Saxony. His last name, like several other Ottoman-era ones, contains the Turkish language prefix "kara", which means "black". He and his brother participated in the establishment of Saxony's cloth industry, and both were ennobled for their services by Frederick Augustus III on 1 June 1792, thus adding the prefix "von" to the family name. This usage disappeared with the abolition of Austrian nobility after World War I. The surname Karajánnis became Karajan. Although traditional biographers ascribed a Slovak and Serbian or simply a Slavic origin to his mother, Karajan's family from the maternal side, through his grandfather who was born in the village of Mojstrana, Duchy of Carniola (today in Slovenia), was Slovene. Aromanian heritage has also been claimed. Through the Slovene line, Karajan was related to the Slovenian-Austrian composer Hugo Wolf. He also seems to have known some Slovene. Heribert Ritter von Karajan was born in Salzburg, Austria-Hungary, the second son of senior consultant Ernst von Karajan (1868–1951) and Marta (née Martha Kosmač; 1881–1954) (married 1905). He was a child prodigy at the piano. From 1916 to 1926, he studied at the Mozarteum in Salzburg with Franz Ledwinka (piano), Franz Zauer (harmony), and Bernhard Paumgartner (composition and chamber music). He was encouraged to concentrate on conducting by Paumgartner, who detected his exceptional promise in that regard. In 1926 Karajan graduated from the conservatory and continued his studies at the Vienna Academy, studying piano with Josef Hofmann (a teacher with the same name as the pianist) and conducting with Alexander Wunderer and Franz Schalk. Karajan made his debut as a conductor in Salzburg on 22 January 1929. The performance got the attention of the general manager of the Stadttheater in Ulm and led to Karajan's first appointment as assistant Kapellmeister of the theater. His senior colleague in Ulm was Otto Schulmann. After Schulmann was forced to leave Germany in 1933 with the NSDAP takeover, Karajan was promoted to first Kapellmeister. ... Source: Article "Herbert von Karajan" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.
Фильмографиясы
Grace Bumbry ist "Carmen"
2024
Conductor
Please Call Me Claudio: The Visionary Claudio Abbado
2024
Self (archive footage)
Ludwig Van Beethoven: 9 Symphonies
2023
Conductor
Karajan – Porträt eines Maestros
2019
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Self - Music Conductor (archive footage)
Rostropovich: L'archet Indomptable
2019
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Mascagni: Cavalleria rusticana & Leoncavallo: Pagliacci
2018
Conductor
Le Scandale Clouzot
2017
TMDb 6.6 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Karajan - Der Maestro und sein Festival
2017
Self (archive)
Herbert Von Karajan: Dvorak - Symphonies Nos. 8 & 9
2015
Self
Verdi: Falstaff
2015
Self - Conductor
Karajan - Das zweite Leben
2012
Self (archive footage)
Karajan dirigiert Beethovens Siebente (Directors Cut)
2010
Self (archive footage)
Inside Karajan
2008
Self
Karajan—Schönheit wie ich sie sehe
2008
Self (archive footage)
Karajan - Beethoven: The Symphonies
2008
Self - Conductor
Filmstar Karajan
2008
Self (archival footage)
Beethoven · Missa Solemnis (Berliner Philharmoniker, Herbert von Karajan)
2008
TMDb 9.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 1-4
2008
Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphony no. 9
2008
Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 5-8
2008
Karajan: Richard Strauss: Tod und Verklarung / Metamorphosen
2008
Karajan: Richard Strauss: Eine Alpensinfonie / Also Sprach Zarathustra
2008
Karajan: Richard Strauss: Don Quixote / Ein Heldenleben
2008
Self - Conductor
Karajan In Concert
2008
Self - Conductor
Karajan Tchaikovsky Symphonies 4, 5 & 6
2007
Self - Conductor
Rostropovich Life & Art
2007
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Karajan - Bruckner - Symphonies Nos. 8 & 9
2007
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Self
Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 4, 5 & 6
2005
Self - Conductor
Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 1, 2 & 3
2005
Self - Conductor
Karajan · Die Symphonien
2005
Self - Conductor
Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 7, 8 & 9
2005
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Karajan: Opening Concert - Berlin 750 Years
2003
Herbert Von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5
2003
Self - Conductor
Herbert von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 6
2001
Self - Conductor
Herbert Von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 4
2000
Self - Conductor
Karajan: 1988 New Year's Concert - Prokofiev & Tchaikovsky
1999
Herbert Von Karajan: Dvorák - Symphony No. 9
1999
Self - Conductor
Maestro, Maestro! Herbert von Karajan
1999
Self
The Art of Conducting: Great Conductors of the Past
1993
TMDb 9.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Karajan conducts Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition (Orch. Ravel)
1992
Herbert von Karajan
Vivaldi - The Four Seasons / Von Karajan, Mutter, Berlin Philharmonic
1990
Self - Conductor
Don Giovanni
1987
TMDb 8.7 / 10
Self - Conductor
Brahms Symphony No. 1 - Berliner Philharmoniker & Herbert von Karajan
1987
Neujahrskonzert der Wiener Philharmoniker 1987
1987
Self - Conductor
Herbert Von Karajan - New Year's Concert Vienna 1987
1987
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Karajan: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Requiem
1986
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Herbert von Karajan conducts Beethoven's Symphony No. 9
1986
Self
Herbert von Karajan: Verdi: Don Carlo
1986
Don Carlo
1986
Self - Conductor
Herbert Von Karajan - Berliner Philarmoniker - Debussy: La Mer, Prélude A L'après-midi D'un Faune - Ravel: Daphnis Et Chloé Suite No. 2
1985
Conductor
Karajan: Mozart - Coronation Mass
1985
Dvorak: Symphony No. 9: From the New World
1985
TMDb 9.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Karajan: Brahms: German Requiem
1985
Conductor
Karajan: Antonin Dvorak: Symphony No. 8
1985
Self
Karajan: Bach: Violin Concerto No. 2: New Year's Eve Concert 1984
1984
Self - Conductor
Bach: Magnificat - Karajan
1984
Self - Conductor
Herbert von Karajan: Live in Osaka
1984
Self - Conductor
Der Rosenkavalier
1984
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Herbert von Karajan conducts Strauss's Death and Transfiguration & Metamorphosen
1984
dirigent
Karajan: Beethoven: Violin Concerto
1984
Herbert von Karajan: Verdi: Requiem
1984
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Karajan: Beethoven: Symphony 1 & 8
1984
Self
Beethoven: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra, Op. 61
1984
Self - Conductor
Brahms: The Symphonies
1980
TMDb 9.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Karajan conducts Ravel and Debussy
1979
Self
Karajan: New Year's Eve Concert
1978
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Wagner: Das Rheingold
1978
TMDb 2.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Impressionen über Herbert von Karajan
1978
Self
Karajan Brahms Ein Deutsches Requiem
1978
Self - Conductor
Il Trovatore - Verdi
1978
TMDb 6.3 / 10
Self - Conductor
Beethoven Symphony No. 9
1977
TMDb 9.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
The Berliner Philharmoniker’s New Year’s Eve Concert: 1977
1977
Self - Conductor
Puccini's Madama Butterfly
1974
TMDb 9.5 / 10
Self - Conductor
Karajan dirigiert Beethovens fünfte Symphonie
1973
Self - Conductor
Otello
1973
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Conductor
Eroica
1972
TMDb 10.0 / 10
Conductor
Beethoven - Symphony No. 5
1971
Self
Beethoven - Symphony No. 8
1971
Self - Conductor
Beethoven - Sinfonie Nr. 7
1971
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Von Reinhardt bis Karajan - 50 Jahre Salzburger Festspiele
1970
Self (archive footage)
Cavalleria rusticana / Pagliacci
1970
TMDb 8.5 / 10
Self - Conductor
Verdi – Messa da Requiem
1967
TMDb 9.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Pastorale
1967
TMDb 7.2 / 10
Self - Conductor
Tchaikovsky: Concerto for Piano and Orchestra in B-Flat, Op. 23 (Karajan, Weissenberg, 1967)
1967
self
Herbert von Karajan, Symphonie n°5 Beethoven
1967
Self - Conductor
Clouzot filme Karajan : la Symphonie du Nouveau Monde de Dvořák
1966
Chef d'Orchestre
Yehudi Menuhin und Herbert von Karajan – Mozart: Konzert für Violine und Orchester Nr. 5
1966
TMDb 7.0 / 10
Self - Conductor
Karajan: Mozart Violin Concerto No 5, Dvorak Symphony No.9
1966
Self - Conductor
Menuhin et Karajan - Le concert Les grands moments de la musique
1966
Karajan in Rehearsal
1965
Self - Conductor
La Bohème - Teatro alla Scala
1965
TMDb 7.8 / 10
Self - Conductor
Der Rosenkavalier
1962
TMDb 7.5 / 10
Self - Conductor