François Hollande
François Gérard Georges Nicolas Hollande
- Туған күні:
- 1954-08-12
- Туған жері:
- Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France
Өмірбаяны
François Gérard Georges Nicolas Hollande (born 12 August 1954) is a French politician who served as President of France from 2012 to 2017. Prior to his presidency, he was First Secretary of the Socialist Party (PS) from 1997 to 2008, Mayor of Tulle from 2001 to 2008, as well as President of the General Council of Corrèze from 2008 to 2012. Hollande also held the 1st constituency of Corrèze seat in the National Assembly twice, from 1988 to 1993 and again from 1997 until 2012. Born in Rouen and raised in Neuilly-sur-Seine, Hollande began his political career as a special advisor to newly elected President François Mitterrand, before serving as a staffer for Max Gallo, the government's spokesman. He became a member of the National Assembly in 1988 and was elected First Secretary of the PS in 1997. Following the 2004 regional elections won by the PS, Hollande was cited as a potential presidential candidate, but he resigned as First Secretary and was immediately elected to replace Jean-Pierre Dupont as President of the General Council of Corrèze in 2008. In 2011, Hollande announced that he would be a candidate in the primary election to select the PS presidential nominee; he won the nomination against Martine Aubry, before he was elected to the presidency (becoming also, ex officio, Co-Prince of Andorra) on 6 May 2012 in the second round with 51.6% of the vote, defeating incumbent Nicolas Sarkozy. During his tenure, Hollande legalized same-sex marriage by passing Bill no. 344, reformed labour laws and credit training programmes, signed a law restricting the cumul des mandats, and withdrew French forces in Afghanistan, in addition to concluding an EU directive on the protection of animals in laboratory research through a Franco-German contract. Hollande led the country through the January and November 2015 Paris attacks, as well as the 2016 Nice attack. He was a leading proponent of EU mandatory migrant quotas and NATO's 2011 military intervention in Libya. He also sent troops to Mali and the Central African Republic with the approval of the UN Security Council in order to stabilise those countries, two operations however largely seen as failures. He drew controversy among his left-wing electoral base for supporting the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen. Under Hollande’s presidency, Paris hosted the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference and his efforts to bring the 2024 Summer Olympics to the city were successful. However, with domestic troubles – in particular due to Islamic terrorism – over the course of his tenure, and unemployment rising to 10%, he faced spikes and downturns in approval rates, ultimately making him the most unpopular head of state under the Fifth Republic. On 1 December 2016, he announced he would not seek reelection in the 2017 presidential election, for which polls suggested his defeat in the first round. ... Source: Article "François Hollande" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.
Фильмографиясы
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Primaires, une machine à perdre ?
2026
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2026
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Christiane Taubira : une loi pour mémoire
2026
TMDb 6.3 / 10
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L'Affaire Abdallah
2026
TMDb 8.2 / 10
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Je t'aime moi non plus - France-Maroc
2026
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L'irréparable - 1995, le discours du Vel d'Hiv
2026
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La vie d'après
2026
Himself
Terror. Fußball. Paris 2015 · Die Nationalmannschaft im Visier
2025
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Die Nacht von Paris - Terror am Stade de France
2025
TMDb 6.5 / 10
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Sacrée Sécu
2025
TMDb 6.0 / 10
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2025
TMDb 5.5 / 10
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La banlieue, c’est le paradis
2025
TMDb 6.3 / 10
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Dissolution, histoire d'un séisme politique
2024
TMDb 8.0 / 10
Le parcours d'un roi - Le Maroc de Mohammed VI
2024
TMDb 8.0 / 10
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2024
TMDb 4.2 / 10
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Russie, Chine, Iran : La revanche des empires
2024
TMDb 6.7 / 10
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Trois mille milliards : les secrets d'un État en faillite
2023
TMDb 10.0 / 10
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La Revanche de Bernadette Chirac
2023
TMDb 7.5 / 10
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Président : le prix à payer - Face à la rue
2023
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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2023
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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Шрамы Парижа
2022
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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Cent jours
2022
TMDb 6.5 / 10
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De Charles de Gaulle à Emmanuel Macron, les gardiens de l'empire
2022
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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Maastricht, 30 ans après
2022
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L'Affaire Baudis, la rumeur meurtrière
2021
TMDb 8.5 / 10
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10 mai 1981 : Changer la vie ?
2021
TMDb 7.7 / 10
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L'ENA - Pourquoi tant de haine ?
2021
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Анелька, непонятый гений
2020
TMDb 6.5 / 10
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Entretien politique : Histoire et mode d'emploi
2020
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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Laboratory Greece
2019
TMDb 8.0 / 10
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Un peu, beaucoup, passionnément... Les Présidents et les Français
2019
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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В борьбе за Украину
2019
TMDb 4.4 / 10
Mon Chirac
2019
TMDb 8.0 / 10
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L'Adieu à Solférino
2019
TMDb 9.0 / 10
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Maurice Audin, une histoire de mathématiciens
2018
TMDb 10.0 / 10
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La vengeance de Poutine
2018
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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François Hollande, le mal-aimé
2017
TMDb 8.0 / 10
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Неудобная планета
2017
TMDb 6.6 / 10
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Moi, candidat
2017
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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Les Bleus - Une autre histoire de France, 1996-2016
2016
TMDb 6.6 / 10
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Rio 2016 Olympic Opening Ceremony: A New World
2016
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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Roi du Maroc, le règne secret
2016
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Stupor Mundi: Livre 2, Les Hommes qui mangèrent la montagne
2016
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Mitterrand, l'héritage impossible
2016
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À l'Élysée, un temps de président
2015
TMDb 6.0 / 10
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Liberté, égalité, improvisez !
2014
TMDb 6.2 / 10
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Les jours heureux
2013
TMDb 7.0 / 10
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Les Ambitieux
2013
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Le Pouvoir
2013
TMDb 5.0 / 10
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Hollande, DSK, etc ...
2012
TMDb 6.2 / 10
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Candidats pour du beur ?
2012
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Les nouveaux chiens de garde
2012
TMDb 7.4 / 10
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Solférino
2008
TMDb 7.0 / 10
First Secretary of the Socialist Party
C'est dur d'être aimé par des cons
2008
TMDb 6.8 / 10
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François Hollande : anatomie d'un échec
2007
TMDb 6.0 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Dans la peau de Jacques Chirac
2006
TMDb 5.1 / 10
Self (archive footage)
Comme un coup de tonnerre
2002
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Tous en scène! Ou spectacles d'une élection
2002
TMDb 10.0 / 10
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Public Enemy: A Greek Tragedy
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Self
2005 : Quand les Français ont dit non à l'Europe
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